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It has been almost a decade since I final shot some 16mm movie. It was a part of movie faculty and I’m extremely pleased to have had that have. It was academic and lots of enjoyable. Sadly, not many individuals have the chance to shoot on movie in any respect in the present day. Imagine it or not it isn’t as troublesome because it appears. With a bit of effort and digging you can begin capturing 16mm your self.
You have to some assist, and for that there’s filmmaker Brae Hunziker. He put collectively a pleasant information on discovering a digital camera, choosing movie inventory, growing & scanning, and why it’s value doing.
A part of the fantastic thing about 16mm is its placement between the house film really feel of Tremendous 8 and the commercialized Tremendous 35. It brings in simply sufficient of that grit and grain whereas additionally bringing a bit extra character. It’s an superior alternative if you wish to get an aggressive movie look. Lots of professionals use 16 for his or her shoots.
16mm is a little bit of a course of if you wish to do that by yourself in 2021 because the gear itself isn’t so simply out there. Discovering a digital camera is hard and your first spot. The Bolex H16 is among the many hottest with the Reflex mannequin being preferrred since you may get by way of the lens viewing.
It’ll run you just a few thousand {dollars} for a used mannequin. You probably have the money I feel it’s among the many greatest – it’s what I used for a bunch of shoots and its simplicity and reliability was nice.
Picture Credit score: Bolex
There are some options if you wish to avoid wasting money. One is the Krasnogorsk-3, or K3. It’s a Soviet-made spring-wound 16mm mirror reflex digital camera that was made between 1971-1993. Spring-wound and mirror reflex are the vital components. It means you possibly can simply wind it up with none batteries and there’s a reflex viewfinder so you possibly can compose by way of the precise lens.
If you’re on the lookout for one Brae discovered a man named Max who runs the K3SUPER16 Instagram and does an awesome job in refurbishing them and even modifying them. This implies you may get a K3 with Tremendous 16mm or Extremely 16mm gates and even get a Canon EF or PL mount.
There are just a few flavors of 16mm. Commonplace 16mm is a 1.33:1 facet ratio whereas Tremendous 16mm ups that to 1.66:1 for extra widescreen capturing. There’s Extremely 16mm as nicely which works to 1.85:1. Relies on what you’re aiming for together with your footage. Commonplace 16mm is ok however Tremendous 16mm is extra of a staple whereas Extremely 16mm offers you much more widescreen.
Commonplace with the K3 is the Meteor 17-69mm f/1.9 lens. It doesn’t really cowl the complete Tremendous 16mm or Extremely 16mm body, which leads to some vignetting in case you use focal lengths wider than 25mm. Brae didn’t really expertise any vignetting, nonetheless I might guess that picture high quality isn’t going to be preferrred on the edges and never all variations of the lens will match this efficiency, not that it’s too massive of a problem.
Now you may get to choose your movie. The K3 takes normal 100’ daylight spools of which there are just a few varieties available. Kodak has just a few choices in coloration damaging or reversal and black-and-white damaging or reversal. If you’re coming from picture it’s essential to consider the movie’s pace or ISO.
For daylight capturing getting some 50D movie is an efficient place to begin. It has finer grain and good efficiency in daylight. Additionally, it’s essential to keep in mind with movie cameras is that the through-the-lens view depends upon what you possibly can see by way of the lens. If it’s essential to throw on darkish ND filters you’ll destroy your skill to observe with the viewfinder.
Picture Credit score: Kodak
For overcast or dimmer lighting then 250D will do the trick and evening/inside capturing is greatest with 500T. Breaking it down, the quantity is just the ISO score for pace and the D/T refers back to the coloration temperature the movie is balanced at. D, or Daylight, will come out trying correctly balanced with pure gentle whereas T, or Tungsten, is greatest beneath yellow synthetic lights.
Hold this in thoughts in case you plan on utilizing your personal lights as fashionable LEDs usually supply daylight coloration temperatures. Filters exist to make use of daylight movie beneath tungsten gentle and vice versa however you’ll lose lots of gentle within the course of.
Loading up movie is a extra concerned course of. You’ll be able to load it up in daylight since daylight spools block gentle from hitting a lot of the spool. It’s worthwhile to open up the duvet and at this level, it’s best to use a blower to scrub out any mud. Take away the take-up spool and thoroughly place within the new roll. Take a few ft of movie out so you possibly can load it within the rollers. You’ll must type a loop across the high and backside and ensure the perforation is engaged.
Reinsert the stress plate and cargo the movie into the underside set of rollers. Shut up all of the information items and rollers and take the surplus and place it within the take-up spool. Run the movie a bit of bit to ensure all the pieces is trying good. To be additional cautious you should use tape to seal up any edges the place gentle might doubtlessly sneak in.
When working with movie, you really want to consider publicity totally different than digital. Movie really advantages from overexposure and is worse with underexposure – the other of digital. Overexposing by 1-2 stops can get you a richer damaging.
Picture Credit score: Kodak
Except you’re performing some experiments with buckets of chemistry at residence with black-and-white movie, you’re going to must discover a service for growing and scanning. That is the dear half.
Brae makes use of Video and Movie Options in Rockville, MD. They are going to course of a roll of movie for $12 and do some cleansing and add a frontrunner for an additional $6. For scanning, he trusts Nicholas Coyle who will do scans for $30 a roll. There are alternatives for cropping, coloration correction, and extra. Going with a log picture is an efficient begin as you possibly can then grade it your self.
To shoot, ship, develop, and scan a roll of 16mm movie, you’re speaking a complete of $133 a roll. It’s undoubtedly dear as every roll is barely round 3 minutes of movie. It can be completely value it if you wish to check out movie. You additionally don’t must do all the pieces on a regular basis on movie, put it aside for particular moments or when the movie really feel is desired.
There’s a ton of data on this video that walks you thru almost each step. If you wish to do 16mm capturing in the present day it’s best to test it out.
[source: Brae Hunziker]
Order Hyperlinks:
Kodak 7207 VISION3 250D 16mm Shade Unfavourable Movie (B&H)
Kodak 7219 VISION3 500T 16mm Shade Unfavourable Movie (B&H)
Kodak 7203 VISION3 50D 16mm Shade Unfavourable Movie (B&H)
Kodak 7213 VISION3 200T 16mm Shade Unfavourable Movie (B&H)
Kodak 7266 Tri-X 16mm Black-and-White Reversal Movie (B&H)
Kodak 7222 Double-X 16mm Black-and-White Unfavourable Movie (B&H)
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