Hubble is Down for the Second Time This 12 months, Now in ‘Protected Mode’

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The Hubble House Telescope’s scientific operations have been suspended for the second time this yr. It’s presently in secure mode and NASA engineers are attempting to determine what went incorrect. The Hubble House Telescope was launched in April of 1990 and has since captured greater than 1,000,000 photos. It operated repeatedly for 31 years till a glitch within the payload pc took the telescope offline on June 13, 2021. The error was critical sufficient that it may have taken down the telescope for good, however engineers had been capable of restore the performance of the telescope by re-routing all of its operations to a backup pc. After being offline for a month, this resolution appeared to have labored and Hubble resumed capturing pictures, particularly it nabbed photos of what NASA refers to as “oddball” galaxies proper after it got here again on-line. These had been later colorized and launched with full descriptions of what was being noticed. Hubble’s again! 🎉 After the Hubble group efficiently turned on backup {hardware} aboard the telescope, the observatory acquired again to work over the weekend and took these galaxy snapshots. Discover out extra right here: https://t.co/2mWwSGyIKc pic.twitter.com/Y6tVQWrjig — Hubble (@NASAHubble) July 19, 2021 Regardless of the repair to the system final summer season, Hubble is once more having points. The telescope was introduced offline on October 25 after NASA scientists detected a lack of particular information synchronization messages.
“The Hubble group is focusing its efforts to isolate the issue on {hardware} that instructions the devices and is a part of the Science Instrument Command and Knowledge Dealing with Unit,” NASA explains. “Particularly, the group is analyzing the circuitry of the Management Unit, which generates synchronization messages and passes them onto the devices.” Simply as was the case with the problem in June, NASA engineers are working to establish a possible workaround for the problem, together with doable modifications to the instrument flight software program that might test for these misplaced messages and compensate for them with out placing the devices into secure mode. NASA will first confirm that these modifications would assist utilizing Earth-bound simulations earlier than making an attempt them on Hubble itself. “Over the weekend of Oct. 30, the group ready to activate components of the Close to Infrared Digital camera and Multi Object Spectrometer (NICMOS) instrument to gather information on this difficulty, permitting the group to find out how steadily this downside happens,” NASA continues. “Put in in 1997, NICMOS has been inactive since 2010, when the Large Subject Digital camera 3 turned operational. NICMOS allowed the group to make use of an instrument to gather data on these misplaced messages whereas conserving the energetic devices off as a security precaution. Since NICMOS was recovered on Nov. 1, no further synchronization messages have been misplaced.” For now, Hubble stays in secure mode till the group has completed analyzing the state of affairs and has decided what might have brought about the issue. Primarily based on NASA’s report, the group is taking steps to check the fixes it might deploy by this week, and is continuing cautiously to guarantee the protection of the devices and keep away from further stress on the {hardware}. Hubble is just not scheduled to be serviced in particular person once more, because the set of house shuttles that used to fly periodically to the telescope for repairs had been retired in 2011 after 30 years of operation, in response to House. Meaning NASA’s solely option to preserve Hubble alive is thru distant software program fixes. Hubble stays extremely invaluable to NASA’s exploratory efforts, and its loss can be monumentally tragic. NASA will proceed to troubleshoot the state of affairs and can focus on a plan for returning the devices to full science operations this week solely after the group has decided what is required to repair it, which can name for doable software program modifications.
Picture credit: NASA

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