“Monitoring the Black Panther” – a Wildlife Movie Utilizing Minimal Gear

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In Early November 2022, I had the possibility to go to Pench Nationwide Park in central India throughout a enterprise journey and made a mini-documentary about it. After I confirmed it to Johnnie he requested if I might write a put up about it describing my strategy to how I filmed and edited this wildlife movie. Curious to know extra? Then learn on…I’m very enthusiastic about exploring the connection between people and nature utilizing the medium of movie. I like to work on these private initiatives with none restrictions, as I’m free to do them precisely as I need. Letting the artistic juices circulate is one thing I discover deeply satisfying. So when my Indian enterprise colleague, avid wildlife photographer, and good friend Parag Aklujkar heard that I used to be touring to India, he rang me up and talked about {that a} uncommon black panther has not too long ago been sighted in Pench Nationwide park – a filming alternative we should always not miss! Accordingly, I prolonged my journey for a weekend and began planning.The big Bengal tiger -Nonetheless from the timeline. Picture supply: Gunther Machu/CineDWhat by no means ceases to amaze me, is that there are greater than 100 million folks in India, who’re dwelling in shut proximity to tiger and leopard habitats. Though there are about 50 human casualties per 12 months as a consequence of human-tiger battle, these folks have a deep-rooted religious perception in peaceable coexistence with wild animals. With out that, the massive Bengal tiger almost definitely would have already gone extinct years in the past.Native village folks sharing house with tigers and leopards – Nonetheless from the timeline. Picture supply: Gunther Machu/CineDThe black panther or black (melanistic) leopard is a really uncommon coloration variant of the conventional leopard (see picture above). In the entire of India, there are about 8.000 – 10.000 leopards, however solely 6 black panthers that we at the moment know of. So seeing (or filming) one is a really very uncommon taking place, to say the least. Our tour information Abhay, who has organized over 2000 safaris, has by no means noticed one himself. Nonetheless, we shot our shot and did it! I’m not including any photographs right here, to not spoil the movie! At this level, I’d prefer to suggest watching the video first, as I’ll check with lots of the scenes above.Indian leopard – Nonetheless from the timeline. Picture supply: Gunther Machu/CineDShooting wildlife movie – EquipmentNow, as I used to be touring throughout the nation to go to with purchasers and including the bonus weekend, it wasn’t potential to go extreme with the digicam gear. All of it had to slot in my Lowepro Flipside 300 backpack (28x21x49cm) beneath 8kg to have the ability to take it into the cabin of the aircraft.Lowepro 300 Flipside backpack – all of it matches inside. Picture supply: Gunther Machu/CineDShooting wildlife movie – CamerasFollowing the above dimension restrictions, my Blackmagic Pocket Cinema Digicam 6K needed to keep at dwelling. As a substitute, I took my trusty Panasonic LUMIX S1 with me. This digicam can movie each full body and in APS-C crop mode in 4K 10bit 4:2:2 with the V-LOG improve put in. In APS-C it has a really low rolling shutter of round 10.4 ms, 60fps plus you get prolonged attain as a result of crop – all very welcomed options for making a wildlife movie. My minimalistic setup for the India journey (not proven: GoPro HERO 11 & selfie stick). Picture supply: Gunther Machu/CineDAlso, the twin native ISO of 640 and 4000 could be very helpful – even throughout daylight, capturing in a dense forest @400mm (f5.6) plus utilizing the 1.4x extender ends in an aperture of f8.0 – right here I continuously and comfortably used ISO4000, figuring out that it will have virtually no impression on the ultimate picture (vs. ISO640). Two extra batteries and SD playing cards plus a charger have been loads to hold me by way of the day, contemplating the nice battery life and really environment friendly bitrate of the interior H264 10-bit codec (Lengthy GOP 150Mb/s).As well as, I bought the larger Panasonic DMW-EC6GU-Okay eyecup which helps loads in broad daylight to remove stray mild. I’m a fan of viewfinders, because it retains the setup small and right here the Panasonic S1 viewfinder (OLED, 5.76k dots) actually does shine: a vivid, very high-resolution picture to manually pull focus in all filming conditions is all I ever wanted.Utilizing the GoPro HERO11 for B-roll whereas having the S1 with the large lens prepared. Picture supply: Gunther Machu/CineDAs a second digicam, with out hesitation, I took the GoPro HERO11 with me (which I already despatched again, therefore it isn’t pictured above). It now gives 10-bit video, has a gimbal-like stabilization and audio is kind of usable. The truth is, many of the scenes within the safari automobile, additionally a number of the dialogue are shot with the GoPro. This manner I had the S1 with the large lens prepared however I might nonetheless movie all of the little interactions and driving pictures in between.Picture smart it was a little bit of a compromise clearly, particularly in decrease mild conditions, however all in all, I believe it intercut properly with the Panasonic S1.Taking pictures wildlife movie – LensesOf course, my go-to lens Canon EF 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6L IS II USM in addition to the Canon 1.4x extender V3 with the SIGMA MC21 EF – L mount adaptor needed to come alongside. Together with the APS-C mode of the LUMIX S1, I might get an equal attain of 840mm on the lengthy finish, whereas having 100mm in full body (with out extender) on the brief finish.For the broad and medium angles, I made a decision on the SIGMA 18-35mm F1.8 DC HSM Artwork. That is an APS-C lens and would cowl me from 27mm – 52.5mm full-frame equal. I like the look of this lens, particularly broad open at f1.8 and it’s comparatively small. The quick aperture of f1.8 assist in lowlight conditions as properly.The one draw back of this mix (i.e. EF lenses with the SIGMA MC21 adapter) is the provision of “single focus” solely. Therefore, no steady autofocus – subsequently focus for each single shot on this movie was pulled manually.Additionally, I used just a little trick in instances a wider lens was wanted: at round 22mm the Sigma 18-35mm virtually covers full-frame; you do get vignetting, nonetheless. However at night time, f1.8 and with the precise composition it isn’t so noticeable, giving me a really broad choice in case it was wanted:On the camp – the Sigma 18-35mm @22mm utilizing full body mode. Picture supply: Gunther Machu/CineDThis little trick solely works as a result of my SIGMA 18-35mm is a Nikon mount, utilizing a “dumb”, mechanical Nikon F- L mount adapter. If I had used an EF model of this lens the complete body choice would have been locked because the MC21 adapter acknowledges if a lens is for APS-C solely.AudioIt was very robust to resolve on audio tools. When making a wildlife movie, you need to have a superb stereo sound to seize the ambiance. To seize the sounds of animals and likewise the dialogue of people a shotgun mic is right. For interviews, correct lavalier mics and a wi-fi transmitter/receiver system is the way in which to go.Once more, I settled for a compromise: I used the TASCAM TM-2X stereo capsules, plugged immediately into the LUMIX S1, and left the shotgun at dwelling (as I didn’t have the house for it). The TM-2X is a surprisingly good however cost-efficient stereo mic (round 100€) which captures ambiance in actually good high quality. I additionally used it for dialogue (e.g. the introduction of Parag and Abhay and for one scene on the fireplace). Now you may say, how are you going to seize correct dialogue with a stereo mic!? Right here, an outstanding new function of DaVinci Resolve 18 comes into play, which I additionally used to boost voice with a number of the GoPro scenes: Voice Isolation. That is a synthetic intelligence-based algorithm that detects the human voice and isolates it from background sounds. You’ll be able to dial within the energy, and it doesn’t sound synthetic. For the fireplace chat, I used the RØDE Wi-fi GO II package, utilizing the transmitter’s microphones immediately with none lavaliers. The problem right here was, that we had a very nice dialog happening on the fireplace, which I wished to seize. So I rapidly arrange the digicam and snapped the Wi-fi GO II transmitters immediately on me and on Parag, the receiver plugged into the LUMIX S1. Had I fumbled round to arrange lavalier microphones as properly, I believe our dialog would have died off rapidly. Being quick shouldn’t be all the time good, as I forgot to regulate the enter sound degree on the LUMIX S1, and as such the entire dialog was clipped within the video file. A pleasant function of the Wi-fi GO II package saved me: the transmitters have an inside backup recording function (in case the transmission will get misplaced), therefore I had a pleasant clear WAV file to work with in post-realigning the clips utilizing Resolve’s synchronization function which aligns audio with video.Postproduction with DaVinci Resolve Studio 18.1Obviously, every little thing was shot handheld, and right here the IBIS of the LUMIX S1 together with the picture stabilization of the Canon 100-400mm lens was very useful. APS-C crop pictures have been straightforward to additional stabilize in DaVinci Resolve with out warp results, as a result of low rolling shutter of 10.4ms. For among the pictures, I used to be even capable of tick the “Digicam Lock” within the Stabilizer tab – mimicking a tripod.The usual image profile was V-Log, and I color-graded every little thing utilizing the “Golden 1 33 E-E” LUT from the Panasonic VariCam LUT pack. Adjusting the white steadiness in Resolve to about -700K (within the “Primaries – Colour Bars” tab) gave me an excellent start line, and from there onwards I used the “Carry”, “Gamma” and “Achieve” controls so as to add/take away distinction. A few of the pictures have been a bit noisy, so including a tiny little bit of temporal noise discount helped an important deal.General, I’m actually impressed with how far you’ll be able to push the internally recorded 150Mbit/s H264 10-bit codec. It’s a rock-solid picture regardless of the low bitrate. The outcomes jogged my memory once more that you simply don’t all the time want RAW and 2000 Mbit/s bitrate (hi there BMPCC6K)…For the GoPro pictures, I added a little bit of movement blur in Resolve to clean out the transferring pictures as I didn’t have ND filters with me. Within the Resolve Fairlight tab, I did a little bit of audio work to enhance the dialogue scenes (utilizing the “Vocal Channel”, “Multiband compressor”, “Dynamics” and “EQ” controls – there’s a good tutorial right here in case you’re ), and as talked about above I used the brand new voice isolation fairly just a few occasions. It’s actually superb how properly this works, even on GoPro audio!All of the music was licensed from Audio Community – they’ve a very nice assortment of orchestral scores.What do you consider this strategy to creating a wildlife movie? Something you need to point out by way of wildlife gear? What are you utilizing? Tell us within the feedback beneath …

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